Table 3 Results for normality and descriptive statistics
Items | Mean | S.D | Skewness | Kurtosis |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Item 1 | 3.58 | 1.186 |  − 0.434 |  − 0.719 |
Item 2 | 3.67 | 1.218 |  − 0.589 |  − 0.421 |
Item 3 | 3.70 | 1.200 |  − 0.618 |  − 0.703 |
Item 4 | 3.58 | 1.221 |  − 0.463 |  − 0.525 |
Item 5 | 3.67 | 1.210 |  − 0.607 |  − 0.733 |
Item 6 | 3.92 | 1.122 |  − 0.849 |  − 0.550 |
Item 7 | 3.65 | 1.233 |  − 0.597 |  − 0.490 |
Item 8 | 3.54 | 1.254 |  − 0.461 |  − 0.484 |
Item 9 | 3.59 | 1.204 |  − 0.507 |  − 0.719 |
Item 10 | 3.58 | 1.205 |  − 0.502 |  − 0.421 |
Item 11 | 3.67 | 1.259 |  − 0.582 |  − 0.703 |
Item 12 | 3.66 | 1.188 |  − 0.576 |  − 0.525 |
Item 13 | 3.63 | 1.134 |  − 0.489 |  − 0.733 |
Item 14 | 3.66 | 1.192 |  − 0.547 |  − 0.550 |
Item 15 | 3.76 | 1.158 |  − 0.590 |  − 0.490 |
Item 16 | 3.61 | 1.207 |  − 0.502 |  − 0.484 |
Item 17 | 3.66 | 1.194 |  − 0.577 |  − 0.719 |
Item 18 | 3.69 | 1.150 |  − 0.562 |  − 0.703 |
Item 19 | 3.54 | 1.201 |  − 0.437 |  − 0.525 |
Item 20 | 3.68 | 1.173 |  − 0.553 |  − 0.733 |
Item 21 | 3.50 | 1.189 |  − 0.352 |  − 0.550 |
Item 22 | 3.59 | 1.146 |  − 0.432 |  − 0.490 |
Item 23 | 3.58 | 1.126 |  − 0.446 |  − 0.484 |
Item 24 | 3.63 | 1.133 |  − 0.483 |  − 0.719 |