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Table 5 Results of the robustness test

From: Does the carbon emission trading pilot policy promote green innovation cooperation? Evidence from a quasi-natural experiment in China

 

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

Policy

30.741**

25.951**

2.808**

23.576**

2.866***

14.546**

Pd

0.742

1.826**

0.283

3.708

0.389***

1.747**

Pgdp

− 19.606**

− 16.243***

− 3.274**

− 21.764***

− 1.772**

− 13.634***

Hum

− 19.606**

− 9.860*

− 2.096

− 13.905

− 0.829

− 3.573

Infr

1.844

− 1.206

− 0.945

3.105

0.255

3.145

Gov

0.915

1.396

− 0.066

− 0.363

− 0.143

− 0.282

Cons

216.682**

179.885**

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

Year

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

City

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

R-squared

0.039

0.032

0.188

0.051

0.142

0.033

N

3288

3288

1074

1074

2040

2040

  1. *, **, ***Significance levels of 10%,5% and 1%, respectively. Carbon emission trading pilot policy (Policy), Population density (Pd), The level of economic development (Pgdp), Human capital (Hum), Infrastructure (Infr), Government expenditure on science and technology (Gov)