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Table 3 Summary of wavelet coherence of Bitcoin and gold with indices

From: Diversification evidence of bitcoin and gold from wavelet analysis

 

FTSE 100

FTSEINDO

FTSEMY

NIKKEI

NIFTY

S&P 500

GOLD

BITCOIN

Short term

\(\surd\)

\(\surd\)

\(\surd\)

\(\surd\)

\(\surd\)

\(\surd\)

\(\surd\)

Medium term

\(\surd ^{1}\)

\(\surd ^{2}\)

\(\times\)

\(\surd ^{3}\)

\(\surd ^{4}\)

\(\surd ^{5}\)

\(\surd ^{6}\)

Long term

\(\surd ^{7}\)

\(\surd ^{8}\)

\(\surd ^{9}\)

\(\times\)

\(\surd ^{10}\)

\(\surd ^{11}\)

\(\times\)

GOLD

Short term

\(\surd\)

\(\surd\)

\(\surd\)

\(\surd\)

\(\surd ^{12}\)

\(\surd\)

 

Medium term

\(\times\)

\(\surd ^{13}\)

\(\surd ^{14}\)

\(\times\)

\(\times\)

\(\surd ^{15}\)

 

Long term

\(\surd ^{16}\)

\(\surd ^{17}\)

\(\surd ^{18}\)

\(\surd ^{19}\)

\(\times\)

\(\surd ^{20}\)

 
  1. \(\surd\): Diversification possible
  2. \(\times\): Diversification not possible
  3. \(^{1}\) Only possible during normal market condition
  4. \(^{2}\) Diversification possible as crisis prolongs
  5. \(^{3}\) Only possible during normal market condition
  6. \(^{4}\) Only possible for investment horizons of 32–64 days
  7. \(^{5}\) Possible during normal times for investment horizons of 32–64 days
  8. \(^{6}\) Possible during normal times for investment horizons within 32 days
  9. \(^{7}\) Only possible during normal market condition
  10. \(^{8}\) Diversification possible as crisis prolongs
  11. \(^{9}\) Diversification possible at least six months after the start of crisis
  12. \(^{10}\) Only possible during normal market condition
  13. \(^{11}\) Only possible for investment horizons of 128–256 days
  14. \(^{12}\) Possible during normal times for investment horizons within 4 days
  15. \(^{13}\) Only possible during normal market condition
  16. \(^{14}\) Only possible during normal market condition
  17. \(^{15}\) Only possible during normal market condition
  18. \(^{16}\) Only possible during normal market and crisis recovery conditions
  19. \(^{17}\) Only possible during normal market condition
  20. \(^{18}\) Only possible during normal market condition
  21. \(^{19}\) Only possible for investment horizons of 128–256 days
  22. \(^{20}\) Only possible during normal market condition