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Table 12 CETS impact on the stock price crash risk

From: Carbon emission trading system and stock price crash risk of heavily polluting listed companies in China: based on analyst coverage mechanism

 

NCSKEWi,T

DUVOLi,T

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

TREAT*i,T × POSTi,T

− 0.306***

− 0.271***

− 0.144**

− 0.130**

 

(− 4.466)

(− 3.678)

(− 2.481)

(− 2.123)

C

− 0.328

− 0.546

0.184

− 0.013

 

(− 0.674)

(− 0.786)

(0.515)

(− 0.029)

Fixed effect

√

√

√

√

Year trend

√

√

√

√

Controls

√

√

√

√

Psm samples

×

√

×

√

N

6366

3980

6366

3980

ADJ. R2

0.025

0.025

0.028

0.027

  1. In this paper, ***, **, and * represent the significance levels of 1%, 5%, and 10%, respectively. The t-value is in parentheses