\({P}_{jt}\) | SP500 | Brent oil | Sentiment | Dummy GFC | Dummy NGFC | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Latin America | ||||||
Model 1 | 0.0003 (0.0548) | – | – | – | – | – |
Model 2 | − 0.0213 (0.0570) | 0.1719 (0.1243) | – | – | – | – |
Model 3 | − 0.0461 (0.0574) | 0.1289 (0.1246) | − 0.2257 (0.2542) | – | – | – |
Model 4 | − 0.0211 (0.0570) | 0.1693 (0.1243) | – | 4.2674 (3.1271) | – | – |
Model 5 | − 0.0213 (0.0570) | – | – | – | 0.1414 (0.1582) | 0.1784 (0.1261) |
Asia | ||||||
Model 1 | 0.0067* (0.0019) | – | – | – | – | – |
Model 2 | 0.0052* (0.0018) | 0.7693* (0.0217) | – | – | – | – |
Model 3 | 0.0049* (0.0019) | 0.7662* (0.0219) | 0.2300* (0.0454) | – | – | – |
Model 4 | 0.0052* (0.3288) | 0.7694* (0.0217) | − 0.1862 (0.5640) | – | – | – |
Model 5 | 0.0052 (0.0018) | – | – | – | 0.7650* (0.0254) | 0.7704* (0.0220) |
MENA | ||||||
Model 1 | 0.0162* (0.0005) | – | – | – | – | – |
Model 2 | 0.0139* (0.0005) | 0.4010* (0.0076) | – | – | – | – |
Model 3 | 0.0135* (0.0005) | 0.3968* (0.0077) | 0.0868* (0.0150) | – | – | – |
Model 4 | 0.0139* (0.0005) | 0.4010* (0.0076) | – | − 0.2373 (0.1961) | – | – |
Model 5 | 0.0139* (0.0005) | – | – | – | 0.4359* (0.0087) | 0.3935* (0.0077) |
CEE | ||||||
Model 1 | 0.0191* (0.0042) | – | – | – | – | – |
Model 2 | 0.0052 (0.0042) | 2.9582* (0.0755) | – | – | – | – |
Model 3 | 0.0048 (0.0043) | 2.9582* (0.0768) | 0.2373 (0.1724) | – | – | – |
Model 4 | 0.0052* (1.1755) | 2.9589* (0.0756) | – | − 1.4907 (1.9816) | – | – |
Model 5 | 0.0052 (0.0042) | – | – | – | 2.9405* (0.0843) | 2.9631* (0.0762) |