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Table 3 Descriptive statistics of the BTC original dataset

From: Fundamental and speculative components of the cryptocurrency pricing dynamics

Statistic

Mean

SD

Min

Max

Skew

Kurt

ADF

KPSS

J-B

AdrActCnt (counts)

758k

202k

317k

1367k

0.44

− 0.55

0.09

≤ 0.01

≤ 0.001

FeeMeanUSD (USD)

3.64

6.81

0.07

60.95

3.90

19.31

≤ 0.01

≤ 0.01

≤ 0.001

HashRate

64.3M

58.1M

0.7M

216.9M

0.49

− 1.12

0.96

≤ 0.01

≤ 0.001

IssContPctAnn (%)

3.80

1.93

0.71

12.02

1.48

2.73

0.04

≤ 0.01

≤ 0.001

NVTAdj

65.86

32.23

15.22

252.90

1.27

2.01

≤ 0.01

≤ 0.01

≤ 0.001

SP (log-returns)

1.0e−5

0.01

− 0.06

0.05

− 0.61

12.90

≤ 0.01

≥ 0.10

≤ 0.001

USDEUR (log-returns)

2.0e−5

1.4e−4

− 1.6e−3

1.7e−3

0.09

19.36

≤ 0.01

≤ 0.01

≤ 0.001

VIX (level)

17.96

8.11

9.14

82.69

2.73

12.09

≤ 0.01

≤ 0.01

≤ 0.001

VolumeExch (USD)

17.7B

20.8B

28.5M

3.5e11

2.97

30.44

0.02

≤ 0.01

≤ 0.001

ExchangeRatio

5.50

6.32

0.14

52.02

2.13

6.02

0.25

≤ 0.01

≤ 0.001

GoogleTrendsCrypto

0.90

1.11

0.01

8.41

2.16

4.95

0.03

≤ 0.01

≤ 0.001

GoogleTrends

0.81

0.80

0.13

11.48

5.44

50.97

≤ 0.01

≤ 0.01

≤ 0.001

Wiki (counts)

17.4k

23.4k

3.8k

344.7k

6.43

58.61

≤ 0.01

≤ 0.01

≤ 0.001

  1. \(N=2223\) observations, p values reported for the statistical tests