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Table 3 The main macroeconomic indicators of Russia in 2007–2019

From: Analysis of financial development and open innovation oriented fintech potential for emerging economies using an integrated decision-making approach of MF-X-DMA and golden cut bipolar q-ROFSs

Indicator

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

GDP (current prices), RUB bln

33,248

41,277

38,807

46,309

60,283

68,164

73,134

79,200

83,233

86,010

92,089

103,627

110,046

GDP (current prices), %

8.5

5.20

 − 7.80

4.50

4.30

3.70

1.80

0.70

 − 3.70

 − 0.20

1.50

2.30

1.30

Growth of industrial production, RUB bln

23.8

9.5

 − 13.5

6.3

10.8

6.8

0.8

 − 1.5

 − 10.1

 − 0.2

4.8

4.3

1.7

Growth rate of industrial production, %

10.4

2.4

3

5.9

0.5

4.6

4

 − 1.2

 − 2.4

 − 4.5

 − 0.5

0.1

0.8

Growth of fixed capital investment, RUB bln

16.1

13.7

 − 5.1

6.5

7.1

6.3

3.9

2.7

 − 10.0

 − 4.8

1.3

2.8

5.7

Growth rate of fixed capital investment, %

11.9

13.3

8.8

8.8

6.1

6.6

6.5

11.4

12.9

5.4

2.5

4.3

3.8

Growth of real disposable income, RUB bln

31.6

452.1

359.1

285.6

343.5

497.3

525.9

524.7

516.7

397.0

301.6

467.5

351.9

Growth of real disposable income, %

15.6

240.5

228.5

182.2

182.9

287.0

315.2

317.2

305.7

228.9

167.3

267.1

199.7

Growth of retail trade turnover, RUB bln

16.0

211.6

130.6

103.4

160.6

210.3

210.7

207.5

211.0

168.1

134.3

200.4

152.2

Growth rate of retail trade turnover, %

69.29

94.4

61.06

78.2

109.35

110.52

107.88

97.6

51.23

41.9

53.03

70.01

63.59

  1. Sources Goskomstat (2022), Bank of Russia (2020), author’s calculations