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Table 24 Granger-test on stop-loss orders-to-volatility at run length > 5

From: A theory of very short-time price change: security price drivers in times of high-frequency trading

Lag

F-value

p-value

Adj. R2

Null hypothesis of NO Granger causation

Stop-loss assumed at run length > 5

    

1

15.40207

0.00010

0.10890

REJECT the null hypothesis at 1%

2

8.20498

0.00030

0.17590

REJECT the null hypothesis at 1%

3

5.74544

0.00069

0.17985

REJECT the null hypothesis at 1%

4

4.83712

0.00074

0.21412

REJECT the null hypothesis at 1%