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Table 9 The performance of PLL, Pure-01, Enhan-01, and MKT in each stock market

From: Detecting the lead–lag effect in stock markets: definition, patterns, and investment strategies

Indexes

CSI 300

S&P 500

PLL

Pure-01

Enhan-01

MKT

PLL

Pure-01

Enhan-01

MKT

Mean return

8.80E− 05

− 0.00011

0.00031

8.60E− 05

0.00116

0.00101

0.00153

0.00074

Std error

0.00855

0.01542

0.00692

0.01021

0.00887

0.00897

0.00985

0.00930

Minimum

− 0.06331

− 0.09457

− 0.16219

− 0.06051

− 0.06344

− 0.06638

− 0.05837

− 0.06663

Quartile 1

− 0.00335

− 0.00689

− 0.00197

− 0.00531

− 0.00330

− 0.00339

− 0.00368

− 0.00327

Median

0.00017

0.00014

9.38E− 05

0.00046

0.00085

0.00077

0.00094

0.00060

Quartile 3

0.00397

0.00759

0.00252

0.00582

0.00503

0.00515

0.00540

0.00505

Maximum

0.04431

0.06640

0.04199

0.05251

0.06771

0.05064

0.15993

0.04960

Skewness

− 0.88929

− 0.64429

− 5.36223

− 0.29767

− 0.23049

− 0.36344

1.30722

− 0.40880

Kurtosis

11.05965

7.63471

132.602

5.76534

8.25482

7.43435

32.6182

7.45357

Sharpe ratio

0.14670

− 0.17437

0.70335

0.14780

0.87648

0.82865

1.13450

0.80963

Max-draw

0.41724

0.56303

0.29421

0. 36,258

0.21234

0.19062

0.17300

0.19778

  1. “Max-draw” is an abbreviation for “maximum drawdown.”