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Table 1 Existing studies and models

From: Bitcoin price change and trend prediction through twitter sentiment and data volume

Study

Date range

Data days

Model-accuracy %

Data used

Predicting the price of Bitcoin using machine learning-2018 McNally et al.

19/08/2013– 19/07/2016

\(\sim\)1065

LSTM-52.78% RNN-50.25%

Market

An advanced CNN-LSTM model for cryptocurrency forecasting-2021 Livieris et al.

01/01/2017–31/10/2020

\(\sim\)1400

(CNN-LSTM) Model1-55.03% Model2-53.64% MICDL-53.04%

Market

Bitcoin price forecasting method based on CNN-LSTM hybrid neural network model-2019 Yan Li, Wei

30/12/2016–31/08/2018

\(\sim\)600

(Precision) BP-59% CNN-64% LSTM-58% CNN-LSTM-64%

Market

Bitcoin response to twitter sentiments Galenchuk et al.

01/2014–09/2017

\(\sim\)912

RW-46.2% ARIMA-47.2% MLP-47.5% CNN-68.6%

Twitter market

Price movement prediction of cryptocurrencies using sentiment analysis and machine learning- 2019 Valencia et al.

16/02/2018– 21/04/2018

\(\sim\)60

MLP-72% SVM-55% RF - 44%

Twitter market

Recurrent neural network based bitcoin price prediction by twitter sentiment analysis-2018 Pant et al.

01/01/2018–30/06/2018

\(\sim\)180

RNN–77.62%

Twitter market

Predicting bitcoin price fluctuation with Twitter sentiment analysis-2017 Stenqvist, Lönnö

11/05/2017–11/06/2017

\(\sim\)30

No machine learning. Predicting direction solely on sentiment change in tweets 1hour_shift3-83.33% 30mins_shift4-78.78% 45mins_shift3-70.59%

Twitter Market

Sentiment analysis based direction prediction in Bitcoin using deep learning algorithms and word embedding models-2020 Kilimci

01/05/2019–01/08/2019

\(\sim\)90

GloVe-82.01% RNN-83.77% CNN-84.3% LSTM-87.45% FastText-89.13%

Twitter market