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Table 5 Endogeneity test results

From: Fintech, regtech, and financial development: evidence from China

Model 1 (\({\mathrm{FD}}_{(\mathrm{D})}\))

Model 2 (\({\mathrm{FD}}_{(\mathrm{A})}\))

Model 3 (\({\mathrm{FD}}_{(\mathrm{s})}\))

Chi-sq (1)

P value

Chi-sq (1)

P value

Chi-sq (1)

P value

12.404***

0.0004

12.203***

0.0005

6.108**

0.0135

  1. \({\mathrm{H}}_{0}\) specified endogenous regressors can be treated as exogenous
  2. ***Significance at the 1% level