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Table 25 Ranking the crowdfunding alternatives for the service development process of clean energy investment projects

From: A hybrid heterogeneous Pythagorean fuzzy group decision modelling for crowdfunding development process pathways of fintech-based clean energy investment projects

Alternatives

D+

D−

RCi

Ranking

Equity-based (alternative 1)

0.000

0.223

1.000

1

Reward-based (alternative 2)

0.146

0.079

0.350

3

Debt-based (alternative 3)

0.081

0.144

0.640

2

Royalty-based (alternative 4)

0.167

0.058

0.257

4

Donation-based (alternative 5)

0.223

0.000

0.000

5