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Table 1 Summary of recent research studies of text-mining applications for financial predictions

From: Comprehensive review of text-mining applications in finance

Study

Datasets

Techniques/algorithms used

Evaluation parameters

Performance (on the basis of evaluation parameters)

References

Stock index forecasting

German ad hoc announcements and stock indices (DAX, CDAX, and STOXX)

Lasso, ridge regression, elastic net, gradient boosting, random forest

Root mean squared error (RMSE)

DAX: 409.662

CDAX: 35.273

STOXX: 12.170

Feuerriegel and Gordon (2018)

Stock prices prediction

Apple’s stock prices, July 2017

SVR

Comparison of kernels

RBF kernel performed best

Shah et al. (2018b)

AZFinText system for stock market prediction

Financial news articles

SVR

Closeness, directional accuracy, simulated trading engine

Closeness: 0.04261

Directional accuracy: 57.1%

Simulated trading: 2.06% return

Schumaker and Chen (2009)

Financial time series forecasting

Security companies’ quarterly and annual reports

ARIMA, SVR

Mean absolute error (MAE), mean absolute per cent error (MAPE), RMSE

MAE: 1.07

MAPE: 23.06

RMSE: 1.34

Wang et al. (2012)

Stock price prediction

Online Flemish newspaper articles

SVM

Accuracy, AUC, return rate, Sharpe ratio

Varied results across the defined metrics for different techniques; suggestion for a new evaluation parameter

Junqué de Fortuny et al. (2014)

Stock price prediction by automated news reading

Corporate announcements, stock price data

SVM, SVR

Accuracy, Squared correlation coefficient (R2)

Accuracy: 76.3%

R2: 20.2%

Hagenau et al. (2013)

Forex intraday trend prediction

News headlines, currency pair rates

J48 classifier, synchronous target feature reduction

Accuracy

80%

Vijayan and Potey (2016)

Mining critical indicators of stock market movements

Financial news articles

RF

Accuracy

98.34%

Elagamy et al. (2018)

Using news sentiments for stock price prediction

News articles related to the Nifty Pharma Index

Dictionary-based sentiment analysis model

Directional accuracy

70.59%

Shah et al. (2018a, b)

Exchange rates prediction

News data, social media information by Market Psych

Multivariate linear regression, multilayer perceptron

Directional accuracy

60.26%

Yusuuf and Shihabeldeen (2019)