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Table 8 Panel cointegration tests (Westerlund)

From: Financial sector development and Investment in selected countries of the Economic Community of West African States: empirical evidence using heterogeneous panel data method

Statistic

Value

Z-value

P-value

Robust P-value

Gt

−2.748

−1.428

0.077

0.030

Ga

−13.514

−0.617

0.269

0.000

Pt

−10.865

−4.817

0.000

0.010

Pa

−25.236

−5.724

0.000

0.000

  1. Source: Authors’ computation
  2. Note: Null hypothesis was no cointegration. Gt and Ga represent group mean tests; Pa and Pt are the panel mean tests