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Table 3 Testing for differentiation between types of debt by media outlet (Eq. 2) (OLS estimates with year fixed effects)a

From: Apples, oranges and lemons: public sector debt statistics in the 21st century

 

Telegraph (Bn £)

Mail (Bn £)

Times (Bn £)

Express (Bn £)

Independent (Bn £)

Guardian (Bn £)

Mirror (Bn v

Sun (Bn £)

National Debt

35.98 (36.68)

− 118.38 (178.25)

338.68 (260.62)

66.57 (61.42)

34.31 (68.44)

88.55 (68.51)

−61.85 (27.83)

−16.10 (78.32)

Public Debt

−37.31 (52.86)

−271.84 (187.68)

104.23 (135.19)

−239.55 (187.92)

34.89 (125.13)

152.68 (107.63)

−13.30 (38.67)

−29.59 (80.10)

Government Debt

72.05 (48.22)

−150.91 (188.23)

160.83 (111.37)

130.87 (129.79)

− 149.64 (132.93)

−21.05 (120.39)

− 42.47 (37.06)

− 103.12 (93.90)

Country Debt

40.64 (47.04)

− 140.76 (180.70)

349.12 (185.79)

−21.98 (67.67)

158.27 (85.62)

− 348.09 (439.84)

−14.81 (21.02)

717.68 (273.49)

Obs

448

510

222

186

140

106

108

100

F-testb

1.30

0.97

2.30*

2.37*

2.20*

0.76

0.92

3.28**

R2

0.50

0.23

0.13

0.25

0.59

0.53

0.76

0.60

  1. * p < 0.1, ** p < 0.05, *** p < 0.01
  2. aBaseline = ‘public sector net debt’ and others, unless otherwise stated
  3. bHo: National Debt = Public Debt = Government Debt = Country Debt