Table 8 Presentation of Countries
From: Fighting African capital flight: trajectories, dynamics, and tendencies
Categories | Panels | Countries | Num |
|---|---|---|---|
Income Levels | Upper Middle Income | Botswana, Algeria, South Africa, Gabon, Sao Tomé & Principe, Seychelles. | 6 |
Lower Middle Income | Tunisia, Lesotho, Nigeria, Cameroon, Côte d’Ivoire, Swaziland, Sudan, Egypt, Morocco, Angola, Cape Verde. | 11 | |
Middle Income | Botswana, Algeria, South Africa, Gabon, Sao Tomé & Principe, Seychelles, Tunisia, Lesotho, Nigeria, Cameroon, Côte d’Ivoire, Swaziland, Sudan, Egypt, Morocco, Angola, Cape Verde. | 17 | |
Low Income | Burkina Faso, Uganda, Chad, Congo Republic, Mozambique, Burundi, Malawi, Congo Democratic Republic, Ghana, Rwanda, Ethiopia, Kenya, Madagascar, Central African Republic, Zambia, Guinea, Mauritania, Sierra Leone, Tanzania, Zimbabwe. | 20 | |
Legal Origins | English Common-law | Botswana, Lesotho, Uganda, Nigeria, Malawi, Ghana, Swaziland, Sudan, Kenya, Zambia, South Africa, Sierra Leone, Tanzania, Seychelles, Zimbabwe. | 15 |
French Civil-law | Tunisia, Burkina Faso, Chad, Congo Republic, Mozambique, Burundi, Cameroon, Congo Democratic Republic, Côte d’Ivoire, Algeria, Rwanda, Ethiopia, Madagascar, Egypt, Central African Republic, Morocco, Guinea, Mauritania, Gabon, Angola, Cape Verde, Sao Tomé & Principe. | 22 | |
Religious Domination | Christianity | Botswana, Lesotho, Uganda, Congo Republic, Mozambique, Burundi, Malawi, Cameroon, Congo Democratic Republic, Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, Swaziland, Rwanda, Ethiopia, Kenya, Madagascar, Central African Republic, Zambia, South Africa, Gabon, Angola, Tanzania, Cape Verde, Sao Tomé & Principe, Seychelles, Zimbabwe. | 26 |
Islam | Tunisia, Burkina Faso, Nigeria, Chad, Sudan, Algeria, Egypt, Morocco, Guinea, Mauritania, Sierra Leone. | 11 | |
Regions | Sub-Saharan Africa | Botswana, Lesotho, Uganda, Nigeria, Malawi, Ghana, Swaziland, Sudan, Kenya, Zambia, South Africa, Sierra Leone, Tanzania, Seychelles, Zimbabwe, Burkina Faso, Chad, Congo Republic, Mozambique, Burundi, Cameroon, Congo Democratic Republic, Côte d’Ivoire, Rwanda, Ethiopia, Madagascar, Central African Republic, Guinea, Mauritania, Gabon, Angola, Cape Verde, Sao Tomé & Principe. | 33 |
North Africa | Algeria, Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia. | 4 | |
Resources | Petroleum Exporting | Nigeria, Chad, Congo Republic, Cameroon, Sudan, Algeria, Gabon, Angola. | 8 |
Non-Petroleum Exporting | Botswana, Lesotho, Uganda, Malawi, Ghana, Swaziland, Kenya, Zambia, South Africa, Sierra Leone, Tanzania, Seychelles, Zimbabwe, Burkina Faso, Mozambique, Burundi, Congo Democratic Republic, Côte d’Ivoire, Rwanda, Ethiopia, Madagascar, Central African Republic, Guinea, Mauritania, Cape Verde, Sao Tomé & Principe, Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia. | 29 | |
Stability | Conflict | Uganda, Mozambique, Burundi, Congo Democratic Republic, Sudan, Rwanda, Ethiopia, South Africa, Angola, Sierra Leone, Zimbabwe. | 11 |
Non-Conflict | Botswana, Lesotho, Nigeria, Malawi, Ghana, Swaziland, Kenya, Zambia, Tanzania, Seychelles, Burkina Faso, Chad, Congo Republic, Cameroon, Côte d’Ivoire, Madagascar, Central African Republic, Guinea, Mauritania, Gabon, Cape Verde, Sao Tomé & Principe, Algeria, Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia. | 26 |