Panel A. Monthly Data Observations |
---|
PMLFt |
H
t
52
|
H
t
max
|
H
52
t+1
|
H
max
t+1
|
0.136*** | Â | Â | Â | Â |
0.053 | -2.859*** | -0.464** | Â | Â |
0.021 | 1.865*** | -25.152*** | -5.607** | 25.926*** |
Panel B. Quarterly Data Observations |
PMLFt |
H
t
52
|
H
t
max
|
H
52
t+1
|
H
max
t+1
|
0.292*** | Â | Â | Â | Â |
0.177** | -0.178 | -0.059 | Â | Â |
0.092* | -0.032 | -1.247*** | -0.345* | 1.387*** |
- Note. Our benchmark model is PMGFt+1=C+PMLtF+εt+1, where PMGF and PMLF are filtered observations. Filtered observations are used to alleviate the contamination of autocorrelations in PMG and PML.Regression with mean reversion indicator controlled is presented as follows,
-
\( {\displaystyle \begin{array}{l}{{PMG^F}_t}_{+1}=C+\upalpha {PML_t}^F+{\upbeta}_1{H_t}^{52}+{\upbeta}_2{H_t}^{max}+{\upvarepsilon}_{\mathrm{t}+1,}\\ {}{{PMG_t}^F}_{+1}=C+\upalpha {PML_t}^F+{\upbeta}_1{H_t}^{52}+{\upbeta}_2{H_t}^{max}+{\upbeta}_3{{H^{52}}_t}_{+1}+{\upbeta}_4{{H^{max}}_t}_{+ 1}+{\varepsilon}_{t+1.},\end{array}} \)
- The constant C is not reported in the table for space-saving. ***, **, * mean respectively significance at the level of 1%, 5% and 10%