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Table 1 Key indicatorsa of the Tunisian banking sector

From: Diversification, bank performance and risk: have Tunisian banks adopted the new business model?

Indicators

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

Profitability

 ROA in (%)

1

0.74

2.5

2.14

1.08

1.06

 ROE in (%)

11.88

9.09

11.26

18.25

15.63

11.07

 NIM in (%)

2.4

2.27

2.35

1.64

2.52

2.27

Competition/concentration

 IHH in (%)

9.37

9.26

8.96

9.12

9.01

9.03

Risk

 LR in (%)

106.36

102.42

109.58

107.35

101.05

103.09

 CR in (%)

85.81

82.69

85.72

85.35

83.34

79.41

Stability

 Z-score (ROA) in (%)

6.44

6.12

6.03

5.41

5.94

6.36

 Z-score (ROE) in (%)

3.25

3.19

3.16

3.05

3.09

3.17

 IBS[1]

0.5

0.45

0.43

0.39

0.47

0.44

  1. Source: The authors’ calculation from annual reports of Central Bank of Tunisia and Professional Association of Tunisian Banks
  2. aThese indicators are calculated based on the average values for a sample of the most dynamics 10 Tunisian banks