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Table 1 Measurement item and source of variables

From: Consumer use intention of online financial products: the Yuebao example

Variable

Measurement item

Question item

Source

Use Intention, UI

UI1

I have used or will start using Yuebao soon.

(Davis 1986; Gefen et al. 2003)

UI2

I intend to continue using Yuebao in the future.

UI3

I am willing to provide my bank card information to Yuebao.

Ease of use, EU

EU1

It is easy to learn how to use Yuebao.

(Pavlou 2003)

EU2

It takes less effort to master the operation of Yuebao.

EU3

It is easy to understand the operation steps and procedure of Yuebao.

Relative Advantage, RA

RA1

Compared to traditional financial products, Yuebao has low investment thresholds and thus improves the utilization rate of idle funds.

 

RA2

Compared to traditional financial products, Yuebao has a higher return rate, faster liquidity, and lower risk.

RA3

Compared to traditional financial products, Yuebao is more convenient and faster.

Compatibility, CO

CO1

The use of Yuebao meets my financial management demand.

(Rogers 1995)

CO2

The use of Yuebao is suitable to my lifestyle.

CO3

The use of Yuebao is suitable to my product and service purchasing habit (e.g., online shopping).

Perceived Risk, PR

PR1

I am concerned that my personal information and bank card information will be leaked or stolen when I use Yuebao.

(Featherman & Pavlou 2003)

PR2

I am concerned that the Yuebao payment system is insecure.

PR3

I think it is risky to put money in Yuebao.

Trust, TR

TR1

Alipay is reliable.

(Pavlou 2003)

TR2

Alipay is credible.

TR3

Alipay cares about users’ benefits.