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Table 2 Unit root test

From: Dynamics of volatility spillover between stock market and foreign exchange market: evidence from Asian Countries

 

PP Test

ADF Test

Stock Price

 

Level

1st Diff.

Level

1st Diff.

China

−1.81

−62.41*

−1.78

−62.37*

Hong Kong

−1.83

−62.70*

−1.83

−62.70*

India

−0.92

−57.72*

−0.93

−57.84*

Japan

−1.58

−63.04*

−1.66

−62.97*

Pakistan

−1.11

−57.72*

−1.15

−55.91*

Sri Lanka

−0.44

−50.11*

−0.39

−40.83*

Exchange Rates

China

1.76

−9.88*

1.79

−73.17*

Hong Kong

−2.47

−46.07*

−2.01

−84.08*

India

−0.80

−10.57*

−0.46

−62.57*

Japan

−1.42

−57.51*

−1.39

−57.51*

Pakistan

0.99

−12.90*

0.26

−125.0*

Sri Lanka

−2.01

−10.16*

−1.98

−102.1*

  1. * indicates p < 1 %
  2. Critical Values at 1 %, 5 % and 10 % are −3.43, −2.86 and −2.56 respectively
  3. PP is Phillips Perron test
  4. ADF is Augmented Dickey Fuller test