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Table 2 The results of unit root test

From: Volatility spillover effect between financial markets: evidence since the reform of the RMB exchange rate mechanism

Variable

Type (C, T)

ADF values

Critical value at 1 % significance level

Critical value at 5 % significance level

Critical value at 10 % significance level

P values

Conclusion

R ER

(1,0)

−23.1662

−3.4451

−2.8679

−2.5702

0.0000

Smooth

R SH

(1,0)

−20.4621

−3.4451

−2.8679

−2.5702

0.0000

Smooth

R SH

(1,1)

−23.1666

−3.9792

−3.4202

−3.1327

0.0000

Smooth

R SH

(1,1)

−20.4508

−3.9792

−3.4202

−3.1327

0.0000

Smooth